![]() ![]() William Morris Hunt is a famous nineteenth-century American portrait and landscape artist. Her famous paintings include: Jimson Weed (1936), Black Iris (1926), My Shanty, Lake George (1922) William Morris Hunt In addition, she also painted close-up paintings of flowers. The latter was inspired by the panorama of New Mexico, the mountain peaks of Peru, Japan’s Mount Fuji, among a few others. ![]() She is well known for her paintings of New York skyscrapers and the landscape. Georgia O’Keeffe is one of the most prominent landscape painters of the 20th century and the only woman on this list. ![]() His notable paintings include: Breezing Up (1876), Snap-the-Whip (1872) Georgia O’Keeffe Though he was an illustrator in his early life, he exclusively drew landscapes and watercolors, primarily rural scenery, idyllic farm life, children playing, etc. While he primarily worked with watercolors, he also created stunning works of art on oil canvas. He is famous for his marine landscapes and illustration. Winslow Homer was one of the prominent painters of 19th century America. Please note that the painters mentioned do not belong to the Hudson River School. Since then, American painters have garnered the art community’s attention with their realism and abstract expressionism. Landscape painters gained interest and favor worldwide only in the last 2 – 3 centuries. His most celebrated work is The Starry Night(1889). His unique use of bold colors, rough beauty, and creative brush works impressed scores of people and made him famous for over 100 years. Though he drew still-life, portraits, he is well known for his imaginative landscape paintings. The best and most famous painter in the history of landscape painting is Vincent Van Gogh, a Dutch post-impressionist painter.Īmong his 2100 paintings, 860 were oil paintings. Since then, American landscape painters influenced by abstract expressionism and cubism have portrayed landscapes in various approaches. The Yellowstone Collection by Thomas Moran helped persuade Congress to set aside the area as a national park which exists until today.īy the 20th century, the romantic views of nature were replaced by the urban scenes by a group of New York artists led by Robert Henri. The latter half of the 19th century, the painters from the Hudson River School led by Thomas Cole set to create works that narrated the vastness of the landscape, emphasizing the raw power of nature. It served as a reminder of industrial development and the price of progress. When the expansion pushed westward, they recorded the disappearing landscape and the expanding cityscape. American painters chronicled the vast wilderness that was America and the boundless prospects. Landscapes grew famous in American art in the early nineteenth century. From being seen as the background in sketches of wealthy individuals, it came into the forefront after being embraced by the romantic painters in the 18th and 19th centuries. Whilst in Europe, it started primarily during the Dutch Golden Age in the 17th century. Though landscape painting did not emerge as a separate genre until the renaissance period (16th century) in Europe, you can trace it back to the 4th century in China. Moreover, it can also be a riverscape, seascape, cloudscape, and cityscape. It focuses on natural scenery such as rivers, valleys, mountains, cliffs, forests, trees, etc.Ī landscape can be painted realistically to replicate the scenery as close as possible, or it can be an abstract painting with a deeper meaning.Īpart from that, it can also be an imaginary depiction with a dream-like quality. What Makes a Landscape Painting?Īny painting or artwork that depicts nature in all its glory is a landscape painting. Our article brings to you a guide containing a list of the best and famous American landscape painters, modern and contemporary artists, the legendary Hudson River School, and much more. A vast amount of painters made their way to the wild nation and began to record its beautiful vistas and stunning panoramas. The US, landscape painting played an essential part in shaping its identity as it is now. Later on, styles and genres unique to the country were born. In the beginning, the painters were influenced by the painting style of Europe and the old masters. Did you know earlier American landscape painters used landscapes as a background for portraitures? At the turn of the 19th century, it became a vehicle for representing American painting. ![]()
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